New credit card offers have stalled in the current "terrorism enhanced
recession". However, with travel related credit cards out of favor, some card
issuers have found a niche in patriotic cards. Discover, PNC Bank, and 5Star
Bank have launched flag cards over the past several weeks to tap into the
rising nationalism.
Pittsburgh-based PNC Bank this month unveiled the USA Flag VISA Check Card.
Customers may obtain the card for a $5 donation to the American Red Cross
Disaster Relief Fund. PNC is also donating $1 from every order of the bank’s
"Pride in America" flag checks to the United Way’s September 11th Relief Fund.
5Star Bank, formerly known AFBA Bank, launched two United We Stand bank credit
cards. The 5Star patriotic cards offers applicants nationwide, the choice of a
no-annual-fee VISA or MasterCard with interest rates ranging from 10.9% to
16.9%, or a $35 annual fee card with APRs ranging from 8.9% to 14.9%.
In June, Discover began heavily promoting its series of American Flag Cards
and
has since added a disaster relief funding program. Discover Card is making a
donation for every transaction Discover cardholders make until the goal of $5
million is achieved. Discover cardholders will also be able to donate their
annual Cashback Bonus awards to the relief funds. The Discover American Flag
Card was launched in 1999. Discover's most recent offer for the American Flag
Platinum card includes a 1.7% introductory APR on balance transfers, that may
also apply to new purchases.
Once caveat to the new flag cards: you might not want to take them on an
overseas trip.
September and October are considered pivotal marketing months for credit
cards,
coming just ahead of the busiest consumer spending time of the year. September
was the launch month for General Motors MasterCard in 1992. In 1993 and 1996
Chase Manhattan introduced two major co-branded cards. In 1999 and 2000,
September was the month for smart card introductions in the USA. In September
1999, American Express launched its smart Blue card and last September VISA
announced its smart VISA card with three U.S. issuers.
SEPTEMBER CREDIT CARD LAUNCHES
92-Household/General Motors MasterCard
93-Chase/Shell MasterCard
94- American Express True Grace
95- Discover Bravo
96- Chase/Wal-Mart MasterCard
97- World MasterCard
98- BankAmericard returns
99- American Express Blue
00- smart VISA
Source: CardTrak
TERRORISM COSTS
American Express' credit card division reported that its net income was down
51% from the third quarter. Most of the reduced earnings are the result of
restructuring charges, but $87 million worth is directly related to the events
of September 11th. AmEx says charge volume fell 3% as travel sales dropped
28%,
mainly the result of terrorist attacks on the USA. On top of the 9/11 impact,
AmEx is experiencing a 23% increase in delinquency and a 30% jump in net
charge-offs. Meanwhile The Spiegel Group said that due to the interruption in
the postal service, the company's credit card bank, First Consumers National
Bank, extended its grace period for assessing finance charges and fees to
avoid
unfairly penalizing customers. FCNB backdated payments received the week
following the terrorist attacks and waived certain fees, including
late-payment
fees. FCNB says charge volume is off by more than 5%.
SUB-PRIME FALLOUT
The nation's leading issuer of credit cards to the not-so-creditworthy, has
taken a hard fall. Providian reported a huge decline in profits for the third
quarter, from $200 million last year to $57 million for this year. As a
result,
Providian's top executive is stepping down, and the issuer is launching an
action plan that includes a shift away from sub-prime cards. The company's
stock is now trading around $4 per share compared to $64 per share in January
of this year. The managed net credit loss rate for the third quarter was
10.33%, versus 7.61% for the third quarter of 2000. The 30+ day delinquency
rate increased to 8.66% from 6.71% one year ago. Providian's action plan
includes the suspension of lending to the highest risk segments and
selectively
re-pricing loans that exhibit increased risk levels. The Company has reduced
line of credit increase programs in higher loss segments by tightening
eligibility criteria. Providian will also focus marketing dollars toward the
middle market segment of 60 million consumers and will initiate an expense
reduction review program.
Following the stunning fall of Providian last week, the borrowing costs of
sub-prime specialists such as Metris/Direct Merchants Bank are likely to rise
even more. The asset-backed securities market has already sent signals that
yield spreads will rise further. Earlier this month a triple-A rated tranche
supported by sub-prime credit card receivables priced at LIBOR +35 bps
compared
to a similar sub-prime offering in August that was priced at LIBOR +23 bps.
With last week's revelations from Providian, yield spreads for sub-prime card
bonds will likely increase at least 10 bps. Currently there are approximately
$25 billion in sub-prime credit card asset-backed securities. Providian's
common stock is now trading at less than $5 per share compared to a January
high of $64 per share.
Four shareholder lawsuits were filed in the wake of the collapse of
Providian's
stock price. The complaints allege that Providian failed to tell investors
that
it had changed from a policy and practice of immediately writing-off
receivables upon receipt of electronic notification that customers had filed
for bankruptcy to a policy and practice of accumulating or "batching"
bankruptcy notifications and then writing off those receivables once per
month.
That change, which occurred in late June, allowed Providian to defer
recognition of some $30 million in charge-offs from the second to the third
quarter of 2001. As a result, the company's reported earnings for the second
quarter were inflated by six cents per share, and its managed charge-off rate
was understated by 40 basis points. The complaint also alleges that three top
officers of the company sold roughly $22 million worth of stock at
artificially
inflated prices.
ONLINE BOON
Badly shaken by the September 11th events, consumer confidence is rebounding
significantly based on the findings of a special Yahoo!/ACNielsen Internet
Confidence Survey. The use of the Internet is also growing significantly in
the
wake of the tragedies. In the Northeast, the region hardest hit by the
tragedy,
the Index level is up 34 points, a dramatic increase since the last survey
which was fielded just before September 11. Overall, the Index jumped nine
points in the six-week period between the early September edition and the
October special edition of the study. The Index also found more Internet users
nationwide plan to shop online during the fourth quarter (60% versus 54%) and
will spend $1 billion more on holiday related spending ($12.4 billion) than
previously projected. Even with security issues dominating news headlines, 84%
of Internet users firmly reject the notion that they intend to shop online due
to concerns about shopping in large public places. Instead, the findings
confirm that users’ now have increased levels of comfort with the online
medium
as they turned to the Internet as never before for news updates and
communication services.